//========================================================================
// GLFW 3.4 macOS – www.glfw.org
//————————————————————————
// Copyright (c) 2009-2019 Camilla Löwy
Copyright By PowCoder代写 加微信 powcoder
// This software is provided ‘as-is’, without any express or implied
// warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
// arising from the use of this software.
// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
// freely, subject to the following restrictions:
// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
// claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
// in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would
// be appreciated but is not required.
// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
// be misrepresented as being the original software.
// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
// distribution.
//========================================================================
// It is fine to use C99 in this file because it will not be built with VS
//========================================================================
#include “internal.h”
#include
// Needed for _NSGetProgname
#include
// Change to our application bundle’s resources directory, if present
static void changeToResourcesDirectory(void)
char resourcesPath[MAXPATHLEN];
CFBundleRef bundle = CFBundleGetMainBundle();
if (!bundle)
CFURLRef resourcesURL = CFBundleCopyResourcesDirectoryURL(bundle);
CFStringRef last = CFURLCopyLastPathComponent(resourcesURL);
if (CFStringCompare(CFSTR(“Resources”), last, 0) != kCFCompareEqualTo)
CFRelease(last);
CFRelease(resourcesURL);
CFRelease(last);
if (!CFURLGetFileSystemRepresentation(resourcesURL,
(UInt8*) resourcesPath,
MAXPATHLEN))
CFRelease(resourcesURL);
CFRelease(resourcesURL);
chdir(resourcesPath);
// Set up the menu bar (manually)
// This is nasty, nasty stuff — calls to undocumented semi-private APIs that
// could go away at any moment, lots of stuff that really should be
// localize(d|able), etc. Add a nib to save us this horror.
static void createMenuBar(void)
NSString* appName = nil;
NSDictionary* bundleInfo = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary];
NSString* nameKeys[] =
@”CFBundleDisplayName”,
@”CFBundleName”,
@”CFBundleExecutable”,
// Try to figure out what the calling application is called
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(nameKeys) / sizeof(nameKeys[0]); i++)
id name = bundleInfo[nameKeys[i]];
if (name &&
[name isKindOfClass:[NSString class]] &&
appName = name;
if (!appName)
char** progname = _NSGetProgname();
if (progname && *progname)
appName = @(*progname);
appName = @"GLFW Application";
NSMenu* bar = [[NSMenu alloc] init];
[NSApp setMainMenu:bar];
NSMenuItem* appMenuItem =
[bar action:NULL
NSMenu* appMenu = [[NSMenu alloc] init];
[appMenuItem setSubmenu:appMenu];
[appMenu addItemWithTitle:[NSString appName]
[appMenu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
NSMenu* servicesMenu = [[NSMenu alloc] init];
[NSApp setServicesMenu:servicesMenu];
action:NULL
setSubmenu:servicesMenu];
[servicesMenu release];
[appMenu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
[appMenu addItemWithTitle:[NSString appName]
[[appMenu Others"
setKeyEquivalentModifierMask:NSEventModifierFlagOption | NSEventModifierFlagCommand];
[appMenu All"
[appMenu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
[appMenu addItemWithTitle:[NSString appName]
NSMenuItem* windowMenuItem =
[bar action:NULL
[bar release];
NSMenu* windowMenu = [[NSMenu alloc]
[NSApp setWindowsMenu:windowMenu];
[windowMenuItem setSubmenu:windowMenu];
[windowMenu
[windowMenu
[windowMenu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
[windowMenu All to Front"
// TODO: Make this appear at the bottom of the menu (for consistency)
[windowMenu addItem:[NSMenuItem separatorItem]];
[[windowMenu Full Screen"
setKeyEquivalentModifierMask:NSEventModifierFlagControl | NSEventModifierFlagCommand];
// Prior to Snow Leopard, we need to use this oddly-named semi-private API
// to get the application menu working properly.
SEL setAppleMenuSelector =
[NSApp performSelector:setAppleMenuSelector withObject:appMenu];
// Create key code translation tables
static void createKeyTables(void)
memset(_glfw.ns.keycodes, -1, sizeof(_glfw.ns.keycodes));
memset(_glfw.ns.scancodes, -1, sizeof(_glfw.ns.scancodes));
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x1D] = GLFW_KEY_0;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x12] = GLFW_KEY_1;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x13] = GLFW_KEY_2;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x14] = GLFW_KEY_3;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x15] = GLFW_KEY_4;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x17] = GLFW_KEY_5;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x16] = GLFW_KEY_6;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x1A] = GLFW_KEY_7;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x1C] = GLFW_KEY_8;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x19] = GLFW_KEY_9;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x00] = GLFW_KEY_A;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x0B] = GLFW_KEY_B;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x08] = GLFW_KEY_C;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x02] = GLFW_KEY_D;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x0E] = GLFW_KEY_E;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x03] = GLFW_KEY_F;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x05] = GLFW_KEY_G;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x04] = GLFW_KEY_H;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x22] = GLFW_KEY_I;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x26] = GLFW_KEY_J;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x28] = GLFW_KEY_K;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x25] = GLFW_KEY_L;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x2E] = GLFW_KEY_M;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x2D] = GLFW_KEY_N;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x1F] = GLFW_KEY_O;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x23] = GLFW_KEY_P;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x0C] = GLFW_KEY_Q;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x0F] = GLFW_KEY_R;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x01] = GLFW_KEY_S;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x11] = GLFW_KEY_T;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x20] = GLFW_KEY_U;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x09] = GLFW_KEY_V;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x0D] = GLFW_KEY_W;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x07] = GLFW_KEY_X;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x10] = GLFW_KEY_Y;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x06] = GLFW_KEY_Z;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x27] = GLFW_KEY_APOSTROPHE;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x2A] = GLFW_KEY_BACKSLASH;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x2B] = GLFW_KEY_COMMA;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x18] = GLFW_KEY_EQUAL;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x32] = GLFW_KEY_GRAVE_ACCENT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x21] = GLFW_KEY_LEFT_BRACKET;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x1B] = GLFW_KEY_MINUS;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x2F] = GLFW_KEY_PERIOD;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x1E] = GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_BRACKET;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x29] = GLFW_KEY_SEMICOLON;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x2C] = GLFW_KEY_SLASH;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x0A] = GLFW_KEY_WORLD_1;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x33] = GLFW_KEY_BACKSPACE;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x39] = GLFW_KEY_CAPS_LOCK;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x75] = GLFW_KEY_DELETE;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x7D] = GLFW_KEY_DOWN;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x77] = GLFW_KEY_END;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x24] = GLFW_KEY_ENTER;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x35] = GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x7A] = GLFW_KEY_F1;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x78] = GLFW_KEY_F2;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x63] = GLFW_KEY_F3;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x76] = GLFW_KEY_F4;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x60] = GLFW_KEY_F5;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x61] = GLFW_KEY_F6;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x62] = GLFW_KEY_F7;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x64] = GLFW_KEY_F8;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x65] = GLFW_KEY_F9;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x6D] = GLFW_KEY_F10;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x67] = GLFW_KEY_F11;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x6F] = GLFW_KEY_F12;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x69] = GLFW_KEY_PRINT_SCREEN;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x6B] = GLFW_KEY_F14;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x71] = GLFW_KEY_F15;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x6A] = GLFW_KEY_F16;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x40] = GLFW_KEY_F17;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x4F] = GLFW_KEY_F18;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x50] = GLFW_KEY_F19;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x5A] = GLFW_KEY_F20;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x73] = GLFW_KEY_HOME;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x72] = GLFW_KEY_INSERT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x7B] = GLFW_KEY_LEFT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x3A] = GLFW_KEY_LEFT_ALT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x3B] = GLFW_KEY_LEFT_CONTROL;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x38] = GLFW_KEY_LEFT_SHIFT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x37] = GLFW_KEY_LEFT_SUPER;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x6E] = GLFW_KEY_MENU;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x47] = GLFW_KEY_NUM_LOCK;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x79] = GLFW_KEY_PAGE_DOWN;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x74] = GLFW_KEY_PAGE_UP;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x7C] = GLFW_KEY_RIGHT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x3D] = GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_ALT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x3E] = GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_CONTROL;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x3C] = GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_SHIFT;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x36] = GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_SUPER;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x31] = GLFW_KEY_SPACE;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x30] = GLFW_KEY_TAB;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x7E] = GLFW_KEY_UP;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x52] = GLFW_KEY_KP_0;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x53] = GLFW_KEY_KP_1;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x54] = GLFW_KEY_KP_2;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x55] = GLFW_KEY_KP_3;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x56] = GLFW_KEY_KP_4;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x57] = GLFW_KEY_KP_5;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x58] = GLFW_KEY_KP_6;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x59] = GLFW_KEY_KP_7;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x5B] = GLFW_KEY_KP_8;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x5C] = GLFW_KEY_KP_9;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x45] = GLFW_KEY_KP_ADD;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x41] = GLFW_KEY_KP_DECIMAL;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x4B] = GLFW_KEY_KP_DIVIDE;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x4C] = GLFW_KEY_KP_ENTER;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x51] = GLFW_KEY_KP_EQUAL;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x43] = GLFW_KEY_KP_MULTIPLY;
_glfw.ns.keycodes[0x4E] = GLFW_KEY_KP_SUBTRACT;
for (int scancode = 0; scancode < 256; scancode++)
// Store the reverse translation for faster key name lookup
if (_glfw.ns.keycodes[scancode] >= 0)
_glfw.ns.scancodes[_glfw.ns.keycodes[scancode]] = scancode;
// Retrieve Unicode data for the current keyboard layout
static GLFWbool updateUnicodeData(void)
if (_glfw.ns.inputSource)
CFRelease(_glfw.ns.inputSource);
_glfw.ns.inputSource = NULL;
_glfw.ns.unicodeData = nil;
_glfw.ns.inputSource = TISCopyCurrentKeyboardLayoutInputSource();
if (!_glfw.ns.inputSource)
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
“Cocoa: Failed to retrieve keyboard layout input source”);
return GLFW_FALSE;
_glfw.ns.unicodeData =
TISGetInputSourceProperty(_glfw.ns.inputSource,
kTISPropertyUnicodeKeyLayoutData);
if (!_glfw.ns.unicodeData)
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
“Cocoa: Failed to retrieve keyboard layout Unicode data”);
return GLFW_FALSE;
return GLFW_TRUE;
// Load HIToolbox.framework and the TIS symbols we need from it
static GLFWbool initializeTIS(void)
// This works only because Cocoa has already loaded it properly
_glfw.ns.tis.bundle =
CFBundleGetBundleWithIdentifier(CFSTR(“com.apple.HIToolbox”));
if (!_glfw.ns.tis.bundle)
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
“Cocoa: Failed to load HIToolbox.framework”);
return GLFW_FALSE;
CFStringRef* kPropertyUnicodeKeyLayoutData =
CFBundleGetDataPointerForName(_glfw.ns.tis.bundle,
CFSTR(“kTISPropertyUnicodeKeyLayoutData”));
_glfw.ns.tis.CopyCurrentKeyboardLayoutInputSource =
CFBundleGetFunctionPointerForName(_glfw.ns.tis.bundle,
CFSTR(“TISCopyCurrentKeyboardLayoutInputSource”));
_glfw.ns.tis.GetInputSourceProperty =
CFBundleGetFunctionPointerForName(_glfw.ns.tis.bundle,
CFSTR(“TISGetInputSourceProperty”));
_glfw.ns.tis.GetKbdType =
CFBundleGetFunctionPointerForName(_glfw.ns.tis.bundle,
CFSTR(“LMGetKbdType”));
if (!kPropertyUnicodeKeyLayoutData ||
!TISCopyCurrentKeyboardLayoutInputSource ||
!TISGetInputSourceProperty ||
!LMGetKbdType)
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
“Cocoa: Failed to load TIS API symbols”);
return GLFW_FALSE;
_glfw.ns.tis.kPropertyUnicodeKeyLayoutData =
*kPropertyUnicodeKeyLayoutData;
return updateUnicodeData();
@interface GLFWHelper : NSObject
@implementation GLFWHelper
– (void)selectedKeyboardInputSourceChanged:(NSObject* )object
updateUnicodeData();
– (void)doNothing:(id)object
@end // GLFWHelper
@interface GLFWApplicationDelegate : NSObject
@implementation GLFWApplicationDelegate
– (NSApplicationTerminateReply)applicationShouldTerminate:(NSApplication *)sender
for (_GLFWwindow* window = _glfw.windowListHead; window; window = window->next)
_glfwInputWindowCloseRequest(window);
return NSTerminateCancel;
– (void)applicationDidChangeScreenParameters:(NSNotification *) notification
for (_GLFWwindow* window = _glfw.windowListHead; window; window = window->next)
if (window->context.client != GLFW_NO_API)
[window->context.nsgl.object update];
_glfwPollMonitorsCocoa();
– (void)applicationWillFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)notification
if (_glfw.hints.init.ns.menubar)
// Menu bar setup must go between sharedApplication and finishLaunching
// in order to properly emulate the behavior of NSApplicationMain
if ([[NSBundle mainBundle]
[[NSBundle mainBundle]
owner:NSApp
topLevelObjects:&_glfw.ns.nibObjects];
createMenuBar();
– (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)notification
_glfwPostEmptyEventCocoa();
[NSApp stop:nil];
– (void)applicationDidHide:(NSNotification *)notification
for (int i = 0; i < _glfw.monitorCount; i++)
_glfwRestoreVideoModeCocoa(_glfw.monitors[i]);
@end // GLFWApplicationDelegate
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////// GLFW internal API //////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void* _glfwLoadLocalVulkanLoaderCocoa(void)
CFBundleRef bundle = CFBundleGetMainBundle();
if (!bundle)
return NULL;
CFURLRef url =
CFBundleCopyAuxiliaryExecutableURL(bundle, CFSTR("libvulkan.1.dylib"));
return NULL;
char path[PATH_MAX];
void* handle = NULL;
if (CFURLGetFileSystemRepresentation(url, true, (UInt8*) path, sizeof(path) - 1))
handle = _glfwPlatformLoadModule(path);
CFRelease(url);
return handle;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////// GLFW platform API //////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
GLFWbool _glfwConnectCocoa(int platformID, _GLFWplatform* platform)
const _GLFWplatform cocoa =
GLFW_PLATFORM_COCOA,
_glfwInitCocoa,
_glfwTerminateCocoa,
_glfwGetCursorPosCocoa,
_glfwSetCursorPosCocoa,
_glfwSetCursorModeCocoa,
_glfwSetRawMouseMotionCocoa,
_glfwRawMouseMotionSupportedCocoa,
_glfwCreateCursorCocoa,
_glfwCreateStandardCursorCocoa,
_glfwDestroyCursorCocoa,
_glfwSetCursorCocoa,
_glfwGetScancodeNameCocoa,
_glfwGetKeyScancodeCocoa,
_glfwSetClipboardStringCocoa,
_glfwGetClipboardStringCocoa,
_glfwInitJoysticksCocoa,
_glfwTerminateJoysticksCocoa,
_glfwPollJoystickCocoa,
_glfwGetMappingNameCocoa,
_glfwUpdateGamepadGUIDCocoa,
_glfwFreeMonitorCocoa,
_glfwGetMonitorPosCocoa,
_glfwGetMonitorContentScaleCocoa,
_glfwGetMonitorWorkareaCocoa,
_glfwGetVideoModesCocoa,
_glfwGetVideoModeCocoa,
_glfwGetGammaRampCocoa,
_glfwSetGammaRampCocoa,
_glfwCreateWindowCocoa,
_glfwDestroyWindowCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowTitleCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowIconCocoa,
_glfwGetWindowPosCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowPosCocoa,
_glfwGetWindowSizeCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowSizeCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowSizeLimitsCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowAspectRatioCocoa,
_glfwGetFramebufferSizeCocoa,
_glfwGetWindowFrameSizeCocoa,
_glfwGetWindowContentScaleCocoa,
_glfwIconifyWindowCocoa,
_glfwRestoreWindowCocoa,
_glfwMaximizeWindowCocoa,
_glfwShowWindowCocoa,
_glfwHideWindowCocoa,
_glfwRequestWindowAttentionCocoa,
_glfwFocusWindowCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowMonitorCocoa,
_glfwWindowFocusedCocoa,
_glfwWindowIconifiedCocoa,
_glfwWindowVisibleCocoa,
_glfwWindowMaximizedCocoa,
_glfwWindowHoveredCocoa,
_glfwFramebufferTransparentCocoa,
_glfwGetWindowOpacityCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowResizableCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowDecoratedCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowFloatingCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowOpacityCocoa,
_glfwSetWindowMousePassthroughCocoa,
_glfwPollEventsCocoa,
_glfwWaitEventsCocoa,
_glfwWaitEventsTimeoutCocoa,
_glfwPostEmptyEventCocoa,
_glfwGetEGLPlatformCocoa,
_glfwGetEGLNativeDisplayCocoa,
_glfwGetEGLNativeWindowCocoa,
_glfwGetRequiredInstanceExtensionsCocoa,
_glfwGetPhysicalDevicePresentationSupportCocoa,
_glfwCreateWindowSurfaceCocoa,
*platform = cocoa;
return GLFW_TRUE;
int _glfwInitCocoa(void)
@autoreleasepool {
_glfw.ns.helper = [[GLFWHelper alloc] init];
toTarget:_glfw.ns.helper
withObject:nil];
[NSApplication sharedApplication];
_glfw.ns.delegate = [[GLFWApplicationDelegate alloc] init];
if (_glfw.ns.delegate == nil)
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
"Cocoa: Failed to create application delegate");
return GLFW_FALSE;
[NSApp setDelegate:_glfw.ns.delegate];
NSEvent* (^block)(NSEvent*) = ^ NSEvent* (NSEvent* event)
if ([event modifierFlags] & NSEventModifierFlagCommand)
[[NSApp keyWindow] sendEvent:event];
return event;
_glfw.ns.keyUpMonitor =
[NSEvent addLocalMonitorForEventsMatchingMask:NSEventMaskKeyUp
handler:block];
if (_glfw.hints.init.ns.chdir)
changeToResourcesDirectory();
// Press an
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