程序代写 TemplateTNT::Array3D class Reference

TemplateTNT::Array3D class Reference

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TNT::Array3D Class Template Reference
#include

List of all members.
Public Types

typedef T  value_type

Public Methods

  Array3D ()
  Array3D (int m, int n, int k)
  Array3D (int m, int n, int k, T *a)
  Array3D (int m, int n, int k, const T &a)
  Array3D (const Array3D &A)
Array3D&  operator= (const T &a)
Array3D&  operator= (const Array3D &A)
Array3D&  ref (const Array3D &A)
Array3D  copy () const
Array3D&  inject (const Array3D &A)
T**  operator[] (int i)
const T* const*  operator[] (int i) const
int  dim1 () const
int  dim2 () const
int  dim3 () const
  ~Array3D ()

Detailed Description

template class TNT::Array3D

Tempplated three-dimensional, numerical array which looks like a conventional C multiarray. Storage corresponds to conventional C ordering. That is the right-most dimension has contiguous elements. Indexing is via the A[i][j][k] notation.

Array assignment is by reference (i.e. shallow assignment). That is, B=A implies that the A and B point to the same array, so modifications to the elements of A will be reflected in B. If an independent copy is required, then B = A.copy() can be used. Note that this facilitates returning arrays from functions without relying on compiler optimizations to eliminate extensive data copying.

The indexing and layout of this array object makes it compatible with C and C++ algorithms that utilize the familiar C[i][j][k] notation. This includes numerous textbooks, such as Numercial Recipes, and various public domain codes.

Member Typedef Documentation

template

typedef T TNT::Array3D::value_type

 

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template

TNT::Array3D< T >::Array3D (

 

Create a null (0x0x0) array.

template

TNT::Array3D< T >::Array3D (

 

Create a new (m x n x k) array, WIHOUT initializing array elements. To create an initialized array of constants, see Array3D(m,n,k, value).

This version avoids the O(m*n*k) initialization overhead and is used just before manual assignment.

Parameters:

 
the first dimension of the new matrix.
 
the second dimension of the new matrix.
 
the third dimension of the new matrix.

template

TNT::Array3D< T >::Array3D (

 

Create a new (m x n x k) array, as a view of an existing one-dimensional array stored in C order, i.e. right-most dimension varying fastest. (Often referred to as “row-major” ordering.) Note that the storage for this pre-existing array will never be garbage collected by the Array3D class.

Parameters:

 
the first dimension of the new matrix.
 
the second dimension of the new matrix.
 
the third dimension of the new matrix.
 
the one dimensional C array to use as data storage for the array.

template

TNT::Array3D< T >::Array3D (

const T & val )

 

Create a new (m x n x k) array, initializing array elements to constant specified by argument. Most often used to create an array of zeros, as in A(m, n, k, 0.0).

Parameters:

 
the first dimension of the new matrix.
 
the second dimension of the new matrix.
 
the third dimension of the new matrix.
 
the constant value to set all elements of the new array to.

template

TNT::Array3D< T >::Array3D (

const Array3D & A ) [inline]

 

Copy constructor. Array data is NOT copied, but shared. Thus, in Array3D B(A), subsequent changes to A will be reflected in B. For an indepent copy of A, use Array3D B(A.copy()), or B = A.copy(), instead.

template

TNT::Array3D::~Array3D (

 

Member Function Documentation

template

Array3D< T > TNT::Array3D< T >::copy (

 

Create a new of existing matrix. Used in B = A.copy() or in the construction of B, e.g. Array3D B(A.copy()), to create a new array that does not share data.

template

int TNT::Array3D< T >::dim1 (

) const [inline]

 

the size of the first dimension of the array.

template

int TNT::Array3D< T >::dim2 (

) const [inline]

 

the size of the second dimension of the array.

template

int TNT::Array3D< T >::dim3 (

) const [inline]

 

the size of the third (right-most) dimension of the array.

template

Array3D< T > & TNT::Array3D< T >::inject (

const Array3D & A )

 

Copy the elements to from one array to another, in place. That is B.inject(A), both A and B must conform (i.e. have identical dimensions).

This differs from B = A.copy() in that references to B before this assignment are also affected. That is, if we have

Array3D A(m,n,k);
Array3D C(m,n,k);
Array3D B(C); // elements of B and C are shared.

then B.inject(A) affects both and C, while B=A.copy() creates a new array B which shares no data with C or A.
Parameters:

 
the array from elements will be copied

an instance of the modifed array. That is, in B.inject(A), it returns B. If A and B are not conformat, no modifications to B are made.

template

Array3D< T > & TNT::Array3D< T >::operator= (

const Array3D & A ) [inline]

 

B = A is shorthand notation for B.ref(A).

template

Array3D< T > & TNT::Array3D< T >::operator= (

const T & a ) [inline]

 

Assign all elemnts of A to a constant scalar.

template

const T *const * TNT::Array3D< T >::operator[] (

int i ) const [inline]

 

template

T ** TNT::Array3D< T >::operator[] (

int i ) [inline]

 

Used for A[i][j][k] indexing. The first [] operator returns a conventional pointer which can be dereferenced using the same [] notation.

If TNT_BOUNDS_CHECK macro is define, the left-most index is checked that it falls within the array bounds (via the assert() macro.)

template

Array3D< T > & TNT::Array3D< T >::ref (

const Array3D & A ) [inline]

 

Create a reference (shallow assignment) to another existing array. In B.ref(A), B and A shared the same data and subsequent changes to the array elements of one will be reflected in the other.

This is what operator= calls, and B=A and B.ref(A) are equivalent operations.

The new referenced array: in B.ref(A), it returns B.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: tnt_array3d.h

Generated at Thu Jun 26 17:26:23 2003 for Template Numerical Toolkit (TNT) by

1.2.5 written by Dimitri van Heesch,
© 1997-2001

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