This is a practice environment. Please go to https://eassessment.monash.edu for your exams. – 1 year old
EXAM CODES: TITLE OF PAPER: EXAM DURATION:
Business information systems and processes 2 hours 10 mins
Semester Two 2020 Sample Examination Period
Copyright By PowCoder代写 加微信 powcoder
Faculty of Information Technology
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Instructions
Answer all questions in this exam.
This paper contributes to 60% of the unit assessment
This exam consists of three sections:
Section A: 12 multiple choice questions worth 1 mark each. Subtotal 12 marks Section B: 4 short answer questions worth 10 marks each. Subtotal 40 marks Section C: Mini case. Subtotal 18 marks
Total 70 marks
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This is a practice environment. Please go to https://eassessment.monash.edu for your exams. – 1 year old
Question 1
A business process _
Select one:
is a network comprising activities that have precedence relationships
can affect the efficiency of operations in the organisation
that cuts across functional areas of an organisation may need to be re-designed
All of the above
Question 2
A symbol used in data flow diagrams (DFDs) to depict an entity or process within which incoming data flows are transformed into outgoing data flows is a(n):
Select one:
data flow symbol
external entity symbol
bubble symbol
data store symbol
Question 3
A transaction processing system (TPS) is the basic business system that assists operational level analysts when making structured decisions. Which of the below is not an example of a TPS?
Select one:
Target’s internal company payroll system
Comfort Dental patient diagnosis system
First Bank’s overall accounting system
Stewart Sport’s order entry system
Question 5
works as the Chief Knowledge Officer for Company. She has been given the responsibility to create a product or service that will bring an added value to its customers to increase the company’s revenue. Jenny determines that the best value she can add is by creating a service that offers free next day shipping on any order over $50. Where in the value chain is Jenny adding value?
Select one:
The primary value activity outbound logistics.
The primary value activity inbound logistics.
The primary value activity marketing and sales.
The primary value activity operations.
Question 6
The following systems flowchart segment depicts a data entry clerk keying data from a source document into a business event data store. Which statement is correct?
Select one:
The systems flowchart was created properly.
The arrow between the computer process and the data store should be bi-directional.
The computer process should be shown in the computer column.
The second symbol in the data entry clerk column should be a square.
Data is useful for understanding individual sales, but to gain deeper insight into a business data needs to be turned into information. Which of the following offers an example of turning data into information?
Select one:
Who are my best customers?
What is my best-selling product?
What is my worst-selling product?
All the answers are correct
Question 8
Which data flow diagram (DFD) symbol portrays a source or destination of data outside the system?
Select one:
data flow symbol
external entity symbol
bubble symbol
data store symbol
Question 9
Which of the following data flow diagram (DFD) guidelines is correct?
Select one:
Include within the system context any entity that performs one or more information processing activities.
Read computer data stores from the bubble that requires the data
Include within the system context any entity in the system narrative
Data flows should never go from higher- to lower-numbered bubbles
Question 10
Which of the following data flow diagram (DFD) guidelines is incorrect?
Select one:
include within the system context any entity that performs one or more information processing activities
read computer data stores from the process bubble that requires the data
include within the system context any entity in the system narrative
data flows should never go from higher- to lower-numbered bubbles
Those entities which perform no information processing activities for the system are called:
Select one:
environmental entities
internal entities
boundary entities
external entities
Question 12
Which of the following is not a typical way that a company would duplicate a competitive advantage?
Select one:
Acquiring the new technology
Copying the business operations.
Hiring away key employees
Carrying large product inventories
Which of the following is considered information?
Select one:
Quantity Sold
Best selling item by month
All the answers are correct
Question 13
Question B1
Would you agree that most organisations tend to make IT outsourcing decisions based on an economic perspective? Present your views.
Why do some organisations prefer selective IT outsourcing? Discuss.
ABC Credit receives an average of 1,200 credit applications per day. ABC’s advertising touts its efficiency in responding to all applications within hours. Daily application-processing activities, average times, and required preceding activities (activities that must be completed before the next activity) are listed in Table 1. The precedence diagram is shown in Figure 1.
Table 1: Activity Table
Time (minutes)
0.18 0.22 0.15
0.11 0.25 0.29 0.40 1.60
Immediate predecessor
C and D B and D E and F
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Figure 1: Precedence Diagram
Assuming an 8-hour day and using the longest activity rule as the primary rule to assign activities to stations (you can use the given template).
Station ActivitiesTotal time Idle time
Compare the efficiency of the line with the theoretical maximum efficiency.
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Question 14
Question B2
Describe how plant layout impacts material flow.
Load distance analysis is often used to design facilities layout. Define the load distance score.
A company with 4 departments has the load matrix in Table 1 and the current layout is shown in Figure 1.
Table 1: Load Matrix
From/To B C D
Figure 1: Current Layout of the four departments.
i. What is the load-distance score for the current layout? Assume rectilinear distance. ii. Find a better layout for the company giving its total load-distance score. You can use the following template:
i. Current Design ii.
Centers Load Distance LD score Distance LD score
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Question 15
Question B3
What are the charts that are typically used for process flow analysis?
Describe the meaning of quality.
Why is it important to continually monitor process performance?
A branch office of the University Federal Credit Union processes 3,000 loan applications per year. On average, loan applications are processed in 2 weeks. Assuming 50 weeks per year, how many loan applications can be found in the various stages of processing within the bank at any given time?
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Question 17
From Stand-Alone to Integrated Applications
YIOULA Group is the largest glass manufacturer in the Balkan, producing over 625,000 glass
Question 16
Question B4
What is the relationship between WIP and the input and output rates over time?
Consider the process flow chart in Figure 2. The estimated waiting time and processing time for each activity in the process are shown in Table 2. All times are given in minutes.
Assuming a job is never reworked more than once in the same rework loop. i. Calculate the average CT for this process.
ii. Calculate the CT efficiency.
Table 2: Activity Time
Activity Waiting Time (min) Processing Time (min)
Figure 1: Process flow chart
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containers annually as well as over 30,000 tons of tableware. Starting in the 1990s in Greece, the company expanded by acquiring other glassmaking forms in Romania, Bulgaria and Ukraine. The company has 7 factories in 4 countries, about 2,100 employees, and net annual sales of about €180 million (about AUD$280 million).
As a result of its growth through acquisition, YIOULA Group found itself with a confusing variety of information systems. The group was unable to compare production costs for the same item across factories, could not improve efficiencies by coordinating purchasing and financial management across its plants, and was not positioned for continued growth or expansion into new market areas. Clearly, its legacy stand-alone applications needed to be replaced.
YIOULA Group CIO Zacharias Maridakis had previous experience using integrated enterprise software when he worked at Mobil Oil’s Greek subsidiary, Mobil Oil Hellas S.A., in the 1990s. Therefore he was well acquainted with the advantages of the software. Under his direction, YIOULA Group investigated various software packages. They selected JD Edwards EnterpriseOne, named for a company that had become part of Oracle Corporation in 2005. Part of the reason for this choice was that most other ERP packages, including the SAP software with which Maridakis had worked at Mobil, are designed primarily for much larger organisations. EnterpriseOne was always intended to medium-sized firms.
Because YIOULA Group had little experience with EnterpriseOne, it enlisted the help of Oracle partner Softecon to help configure the software to the company’s needs, meet the legal requirements of each region in which it operates, and manage implementation in each area. Support for the Greek language (as well as English and 18 others) is a standard JD Edwards EnterpriseOne capability available from Oracle; Softecon added the other languages that YIOULA Group needed to the user interface. YIOULA Group also added a specialised cost comparison module from Softecon to the basic EnterpriseOne package. This module helps the group choose the lowest cost facility to manufacture a product.
The conversion to a single enterprise package gave YIOULA Group the expected benefits. Times from order to invoice, delivery time, and cash collection have all been accelerated. Financial data is now available two weeks after the end of a period versus one month previously. A consolidated view of inventory across all plants has enabled the group to manage inventory more efficiently and comprehensively and to use just-in-time purchasing methods.
Perhaps even more importantly, YIOULA Group is now positioned to grow. As Maridakis puts it, “Oracle’s JD Edwards EnterpriseOne is a key enabler of our strategy to enhance market leadership in the Balkans, grow our business in the Ukraine, and continue to improve productivity, efficiency, and profitability as we expand into new markets.”
What an enterprise system is? Discuss the advantages of an enterprise system.
Discuss the problems the YIOULA Group’s stand-alone legacy software created for the company?
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Describe the advantages of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems over stand-alone software packages?
What immediate and long-term needs did EnterpriseOne fill for the YIOULA Group?
What are the challenges of implementing ERP? Discuss how organisations such as YIOULA, could overcome these issues or challenges.
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